Katherine in the Northern Territory will stay a designated low aromatic fuel area as petrol sniffing continues to be a source of illness and death.
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The Australian Government has said it is committed to continue rolling out non-sniffable fuel as part of a proven strategy to reduce the harm caused by petrol sniffing.
A review of the Low Aromatic Fuel Act 2013 has been completed and tabled in Parliament.
Required to be reviewed every five years, the government is urging at-risk areas to make the change.
Minister for Indigenous Affairs, Nigel Scullion, said the review drew on positive findings of a University of Queensland research project into petrol sniffing in communities including Katherine, Tennant Creek and Palm Island.
"Replacing regular unleaded petrol with low aromatic fuel in and around regions where there is a risk of petrol sniffing is a proven strategy to reduce petrol sniffing," Minister Scullion said.
Petrol sniffing has devastating consequences wherever it occurs, leading to enormous harm to children and young people in particular. It leads to behavioural and social problems and people who sniff fuel can sadly end up with serious and irreversible brain damage.
- Minister for Indigenous Affairs, Nigel Scullion
The review included consultations and submissions from Indigenous and Torres Strait Islander communities, local service providers, fuel manufacturers and outlets, QLD and NT Governments and other ministers and parliamentarians.
"Petrol sniffing has been a source of illness, death and social dysfunction in Indigenous communities over the past few decades," Minister Scullion said.
"The review backed the Commonwealth Government's current approach of encouraging voluntary conversion to low aromatic fuel and using the powers of the act as a last resort.
"The recent voluntary conversion by the Marla Travellers Rest outlet and Cadney Park Roadhouse in South Australia demonstrates the willingness of petrol station owners to combat petrol sniffing.
"This public effort demonstrates how the Act is used as a last resort with most conversions to stocking low aromatic fuel coming from private initiative and community agreement."
Low aromatic fuel is now available in 175 locations in remote and regional areas of Queensland, Western Australia, South Australia and the Northern Territory.
"The replacement of regular unleaded petrol with low aromatic fuel has been shown to reduce petrol sniffing by up to 88 per cent since 2005-2007," Minister Scullion said.
"The Commonwealth Government has spent more than $158 million to support the roll out of low aromatic fuel including fuel production, transport, infrastructure, and research."
The review can be found here.
